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Fragile X Syndrome
Fragile X Syndrome is the most common inherited cause of mental impairment, affecting approximately 1 in 3,600 males and 1 in 4,000 to 6,000 females. Fragile X is second only to Down Syndrome as a cause of mental retardation.
Fragile X, like Autism Spectrum Disorder, has a wide range of levels that affect the individuals. Early intervention is important and treatments include: speech, physical and occupational therapies.
In addition to moderate to severe mental retardation, other characteristics of individuals with Fragile X Syndrome may include large ears, large testes, large jaw, speech delays, prominent forehead, double-jointedness, autistic symptoms and occasional self-mutilation. The face is typically long and narrow, and a high arched palate, large ears, and dental problems are present. In young children, delayed motor development, hyperactivity, behavioral problems, toe walking, and occasional seizures can occur.
Standard treatment for Fragile X includes special education, speech, occupational, and sensory integration training; and behavior modification programs. Surgical correction of heart defects is sometimes necessary.
To determine eligibility for CMH services, contact the St. Clair County Community Mental Health ACCESS customer services hotline Monday through Friday between 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. at 1-888-225-4447. Crisis help also is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week.Links of Interest:
